Bold Baking Basics

Simple Pastry Cream (Crème Pâtissière)

4.79 from 23 votes
Creme Patissiere is a must-have recipe for pastry chefs, and my Simple Pastry Cream recipe is easy, creamy, and delicious!
Homemade vanilla pastry cream is displayed in a clear bowl. The white cream has flecks of vanilla seeds throughout.

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Hi Bold Bakers!

WHY YOU’LL LOVE THIS RECIPE: My Simple Pastry Cream recipe, or Creme Patissiere, (or Crème Pâtissière, if we’re using the correct French spelling!), is super easy to make and is perfect for filling eclairs, donuts, cream puffs, and more!

Crème Pâtissière (or even Crème Pât,) is one of my husband’s favorite dessert accouterments, so having a super simple pastry cream recipe is a must-have in our kitchen. Using my homemade pastry cream to fill your desserts gives them a totally new texture and a different kind of sweetness. Think about it: a Boston Cream donut tastes a lot different than just a plain chocolate donut, right? 

This rich and creamy custard is simply irresistible, and it’s made with just a few ingredients you probably already have in your kitchen! If you’re trying to get into more pastry making (and who would ever complain about you having that hobby?!), this is a fantastic, easy recipe to perfect because you’ll be using it again and again.

My vanilla pastry cream works perfectly in Homemade Cream PuffsChocolate Ganache Covered Eclairs, and delicious Fruit Tarts, so feel free to whip up a batch of this versatile dessert filling for all your creamy dessert needs! 

Table Of Contents

Crème Pâtissière in a glass bowl.

What Is Pastry Cream?

Crème Pâtissière (AKA Crème Pât) is a French pastry cream that is, essentially, a thick custard that is often used to fill desserts. It is made with very simple ingredients and flavored with vanilla. I use vanilla scrapped directly from the pod, giving you a lovely flavor and beautiful black specs throughout. 

There are a few key techniques for having this simple recipe come out perfectly every time. Don’t worry; I’ll walk you through all of them! 

Tools You Need

Ingredients For Pastry Cream

To make homemade vanilla Pastry Cream, you only need a few common staples in your kitchen. For my recipe, you need the following:

  • Whole milk: To make a nice, creamy, thick custard, you need to use full-fat dairy milk or creamy non-dairy milk (almond milk, coconut milk, cashew milk or soy milk).
  • Vanilla pod: Take a vanilla pod, split it lengthwise, and scrap the seeds. Use both the seeds and the pod.
  • Granulated sugar: White sugar will give you the ideal sweetness.
  • Egg yolks: You can’t make custard without egg yolks. Be sure they are at room temperature.
  • Cornstarch: Starch helps thicken the custard.
  • Butter: Butter helps thicken the custard, too, and gives it a nice creamy taste.

How To Make Pastry Cream

  1. Combine the milk, vanilla pod, vanilla seeds, and 1/2 of the sugar in a medium saucepan and let it come to a simmer.
  2. In a medium bowl, whisk the egg yolks, cornstarch, and remaining sugar. 
  3. Temper eggs: be sure to whisk constantly and slowly pour in 1/3 of the hot milk mixture. Once it has been incorporated, pour that mixture back into the saucepan and cook over medium-high heat until it thickens.
  4. Remove from the heat and whisk in the butter. Pass the mixture through a sieve to prevent lumps. Place plastic wrap directly over the custard to stop a skin from forming, and let it cool to room temperature then store it in the fridge for at least 4 hours before serving.

Do I Need Eggs For Pastry Cream?

Eggs are a crucial ingredient for pastry cream as they add thickness and flavor. I allow three large eggs to come to room temperature before I separate the yolks and the whites. You can save your whites by placing them in a plastic bag and freezing them for when you want to make Meringues

Can I Make Pastry Cream Ahead Of Time? How To Store Pastry Cream

Yes, in fact, you need to prepare pastry cream hours before you plan to use it. Pastry cream needs to cool to room temperature then in the fridge for at least 4 hours to allow it to set. You can prepare your pastry cream up to 3 days ahead of time and store it in the refrigerator in an airtight container, with a piece of plastic wrap directly on top of the custard.

I don’t recommend freezing pastry cream.

A close up of my Crème Pâtissière recipe shows the creamy, thick custard, speckled with seeds of vanilla.

Homemade Pastry Cream FAQs

Do I need to use whole milk to make pastry cream?

Yes. You’ll need to use full-fat dairy milk or creamy non-dairy milk (almond milk, coconut milk, cashew milk or soy milk) to not only make this recipe easier for yourself but to make it taste as delicious as possible.

Do not use skim milk, half and half, or heavy cream for this recipe. Half and half will make your custard too thick and detract from the flavor, heavy cream will separate and make your custard greasy, and skim milk will be too thin.

Why is my pastry cream lumpy? 

Your pastry cream may be lumpy for a few reasons, but the most likely culprits are heating it too high or not stirring it well enough when it was coming to a simmer.

To avoid the stress, I always pass it through a sieve as soon as I’ve cooked it to remove lumps.

Why is my pastry cream too thin?

A simple fix for pastry cream that is too thin is to add a little more cornstarch. Just add a bit at a time until you reach the proper consistency.

My pastry cream is too thick.

The opposite problem, now you’ve added too much cornstarch or have cooked it for too long. Slowly add in the tiniest amount of milk while stirring. 

What to use instead of vanilla pod?

Sometimes, you just can’t find vanilla pods, or they’re too expensive for your budget. But you can still make pastry cream! Use either vanilla paste, as it has vanilla seeds, or use vanilla extract. If you use vanilla extract, hold back the same amount of milk to make sure the mixture doesn’t become diluted. 

Gemma’s Pro Chef Tips For Making Simple Pastry Cream

  • Use full-fat dairy milk or creamy non-dairy milk for this pastry cream. Fat equals flavor, and the texture is ideal for custard.
  • Flour is traditionally used as a thickener, but I find that cornstarch works just as well and is gluten-free! 
  • When baking, I always use large eggs. For this recipe, be sure to use 3 large egg yolks at room temperature. 
  • If you don’t have a vanilla pod, I recommend using vanilla bean paste as it has seeds! 

Make More Creams, Frostings, And Sauces!

Simple Pastry Cream (Crème Pâtissière)

4.79 from 23 votes
Creme Patissiere is a must-have recipe for pastry chefs, and my Simple Pastry Cream recipe is easy, creamy, and delicious! 
Author: Gemma Stafford
Servings: 2 cups
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 10 minutes
Creme Patissiere is a must-have recipe for pastry chefs, and my Simple Pastry Cream recipe is easy, creamy, and delicious! 
Author: Gemma Stafford
Servings: 2 cups

Ingredients

  • 2 cups (16 fl oz/480 ml) full-fat dairy milk or creamy non-dairy milk 
  • ½ vanilla pod (split lengthwise, seeds scraped out)
  • ½ cup (4 oz/115 g) granulated sugar, divided
  • 4 large egg yolks, room temperature
  • 4 level tablespoons cornstarch
  • 2 tablespoons (1 oz/28 g) salted or unsalted butter, cut into small pieces

Instructions

  • In a medium saucepan, combine milk, vanilla pod, and seeds and ½ the sugar. Place over medium-low heat until mixture comes to a simmer.
  • In a medium bowl, whisk together egg yolks, cornstarch, and remaining sugar.
  • Temper eggs: while whisking constantly, slowly pour ⅓ of the hot milk mixture into the egg-yolk mixture, until it has been incorporated. Pour mixture back into the saucepan, and cook over medium-high heat, whisking constantly, for roughly 3-4 minutes, until it thickens a lot.
  • Remove from the heat and whisk in the butter. Pass the mixture through a sieve to remove the vanilla pod and any lumps.
  • Cover with plastic wrap, pressing it directly onto the surface of the pastry cream to prevent skin from forming and allow it to cool down to room temperature then store in the fridge for a minimum of 4 hours or up to 3 days before serving. Use to fill cream puffs, profiteroles, or pastry tarts.
4.79 from 23 votes (17 ratings without comment)
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Chioma Iheme
3 years ago

I love it!!! What if you don’t have a vanilla pod or can’t afford to buy them? Maybe use vanilla extract as a substitute?

Betsy
Betsy
3 years ago

I have tried multiple recipes to attempt to find a cream filling that is up to the standard of my Aunt Jeanne! Today this recipe gave me that achievement ❤️ Thank-you Gemma and BBB!!

P M
P M
2 years ago

Hi Gemma,
If I want to do a chocolate version, what would be the best way to do it?

Thanks for all your help.

Joanne
Joanne
3 years ago

Is there a lactose free alternative? Full fat coconut milk?

Caremes
Caremes
6 days ago

You have some spelling mistakes on your lovely website. Should read “scraped” not scrapped. x

Lynn
Lynn
3 months ago

Hi Gemma,

I made the creame and it was lump free going into the fridge, however when I took it out overnight I had tiny lumps. I did not have the full 2 cups of milk and used 1/2 a cup of creame for the balance. When I took a little bit out on put it on my finger tip it started to disappear/melt. I think it is butter bumps from the higher fat content of the creame, has this ever happened to anyone else? Can this be SAVED???

Starr
Starr
6 months ago

If using vanilla bean paste, how much would I use?

Ariel
Ariel
1 year ago

I was reading the comments and wondering what else can this pastry cream be used for?

Ariel
Ariel
1 year ago

For the non-trained home cook, can we use an electric hand mixer for tempering the eggs and thickening the pastry cream?

Coco Tracy
Coco Tracy
1 year ago

Hi Gemma, can i replace cornstarch to arrowroot powder instead? I’m very impress by yr baking skill and easy understanding.

About Us

Meet Gemma

About Us

Meet Gemma

Hi Bold Bakers! I’m Gemma Stafford, a professional chef originally from Ireland, a cookbook author, and the creator of Bigger Bolder Baking. I want to help you bake with confidence anytime, anywhere with my trusted and tested recipes and baking tips. You may have seen one of my 500+ videos on YouTube & TikTok or as a guest judge on Nailed It! on Netflix or the Best Baker in America on Food Network. No matter your skills, my Bold Baking Team & I want to be your #1 go-to baking authority.

 

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